Language Comprehension: Grammar
Difficulty: Easy
41. Choose the odd one out regarding Tense usage.
Correct Option: D
Explanation: Option D uses Present Perfect Continuous (“have been residing”), whereas options A, B, and C all use Past Perfect Continuous (“had been…”).
Difficulty: Moderate
42. Which one of the following is grammatically correct (Indirect Speech)?
Correct Option: C
Explanation: “Said to” changes to “told” in indirect speech. “Told” takes a direct object (Hema) without “to”. The tense shifts to past (“was absent”).
Difficulty: Easy
43. Pick the correct option: Mr. Jackson is known ______ us.
Correct Option: C
Explanation: The verb “known” in passive voice is always followed by the preposition “to” (e.g., “known to me”), not “by”.
Difficulty: Moderate
45. Which one of the following is a grammatically correct sentence?
Correct Option: D
Explanation:
1. “Await” is transitive (no “for” needed). “Wait” is intransitive (needs “for”).
2. “Hour” starts with a vowel sound, so it requires article “an”.
Option D satisfies both rules.
2. “Hour” starts with a vowel sound, so it requires article “an”.
Option D satisfies both rules.
Difficulty: Easy
46. Identify the correct passive form: “Your story does not interest me.”
Correct Option: B
Explanation: The verb “interest” in passive voice is followed by the preposition “in”.
Difficulty: Moderate
52. Assertion (A): “Without saying a word, Ashraf ran away from home, in great haste” is a simple sentence.
Reason (R): A simple sentence contains a main clause and one or more subordinate clauses.
Reason (R): A simple sentence contains a main clause and one or more subordinate clauses.
Correct Option: C
Explanation: Assertion is True (it has only one independent clause). Reason is False because a simple sentence has no subordinate clauses (that would be a complex sentence).
Difficulty: Moderate
53. Choose the grammatically correct sentences:
A. The book you want is out of print.
B. He was wounded in the leg.
C. I walk to the store and I bought milk.
D. We enjoys horror movies.
A. The book you want is out of print.
B. He was wounded in the leg.
C. I walk to the store and I bought milk.
D. We enjoys horror movies.
Correct Option: A
Explanation: C has a tense mismatch (walk/bought). D has a subject-verb error (We enjoy). A and B are correct.
Difficulty: Moderate
55. Match List I (Sentences) with List II (Pronoun Types):
| Sentence | Pronoun Type |
|---|---|
| (A) I hurt myself | (III) Reflexive |
| (B) This book is mine | (IV) Demonstrative |
| (C) He himself said so | (I) Emphatic |
| (D) Each of the boys… | (II) Distributive |
Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Myself (action reflects back) = Reflexive.
Himself (emphasizes subject) = Emphatic.
This (points out) = Demonstrative.
Each (separates group) = Distributive.
Himself (emphasizes subject) = Emphatic.
This (points out) = Demonstrative.
Each (separates group) = Distributive.
Difficulty: Moderate
56. Statement I: An adjective is used attributively when it qualifies a noun directly.
Statement II: An adjective is used predicatively when it qualifies a noun indirectly.
Statement II: An adjective is used predicatively when it qualifies a noun indirectly.
Correct Option: A
Explanation: Both definitions are correct. Attributive: “Red car”. Predicative: “Car is red”.
Difficulty: Hard
58. Choose the complex sentences:
A. That Shankar is clever is certain.
B. I do not know whether the principal is in the office.
C. Rennie is not only kind but also devoted.
D. Can you tell me the reason why Mukti never smiles?
A. That Shankar is clever is certain.
B. I do not know whether the principal is in the office.
C. Rennie is not only kind but also devoted.
D. Can you tell me the reason why Mukti never smiles?
Correct Option: D
Explanation: Sentences A, B, and D contain dependent clauses (Noun clauses starting with That/Whether/Why). Sentence C is a simple sentence with a compound adjective.
Language Comprehension: Vocabulary
Difficulty: Easy
44. Choose the best meaning of the underlined phrase: “The officer was in the soup when there was a raid in his office.”
Correct Option: B
Explanation: “In the soup” is an idiom meaning to be in a difficult situation or in trouble.
Context for 47-48: “For more than 200 years, human activities have changed drastically (i)… Unwariness (ii) of humans may lead to a big global catastrophe…”
Difficulty: Moderate
47. Which option is closer to the meaning of “Unwariness” (ii)?
Correct Option: B
Explanation: “Unwariness” means lack of caution or carelessness. Dereliction (neglect of duty) aligns closest with this negative meaning, whereas the other options imply being careful.
Difficulty: Moderate
48. Which option is the near opposite of “Drastically” (i)?
Correct Option: C
Explanation: “Drastically” means extremely or significantly. The opposite is Fractionally, which means slightly or to a very small degree.
Difficulty: Moderate
50. Match List I with List II:
| Definition | Word |
|---|---|
| (A) Embarrassing mistake | (I) Faux pas |
| (B) Like a weak old woman | (II) Anile |
| (C) Song in praise of God | (III) Hymn |
| (D) Murder of wife | (IV) Uxoricide |
Correct Option: A
Explanation: All pairs are correctly matched in Option A.
Difficulty: Easy
54. Choose the opposite meaning of “At his wits end”.
Correct Option: A
Explanation: “At wits end” means completely puzzled or not knowing what to do. The opposite is Knowing what to do.